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Low visceral fat area predicts poor survival in cancer patients
Visceral fat area (VFA) is a reliable prognostic indicator of muscle mass and is associated with nutritional, immune, and inflammatory status in patients with diverse types of cancer, such as gastric, colorectal, and nonsmall-cell lung cancers (NSCLC), claims a recent study.
Low visceral fat area predicts poor survival in cancer patients
02 Oct 2023Living near a major road may accelerate lung function decline in IPF patients
People with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who live near a major road tend to have a faster decrease in lung function, according to a study in Australia. Likewise, increased exposure to fine particulate matter (<2.5 μm, PM2.5) is associated with a higher rate of annual decline in diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLco).
Living near a major road may accelerate lung function decline in IPF patients
02 Oct 2023Iruplinalkib trumps crizotinib for ALK TKI-naïve NSCLC
In the phase III INSPIRE study, the novel, potent ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) iruplinalkib conferred a progression-free survival (PFS) benefit in patients with TKI-naïve, locally advanced, or metastatic ALK+ non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Iruplinalkib trumps crizotinib for ALK TKI-naïve NSCLC
02 Oct 2023Pill pause linked to adverse mental health symptoms in long-term contraceptive users
For long-term users of combined oral contraceptives (COC), short-term hormonal withdrawal that occurs during the once-a-month pill pause appears to be accompanied by a significant increase in negative affect, anxiety, and mental health symptoms, regardless of COC type, as reported in a study.
Pill pause linked to adverse mental health symptoms in long-term contraceptive users
01 Oct 2023Impaired renal function ups cardiovascular risk in young adults
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below age-expected values appears to indicate an increased risk for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and MACE plus heart failure (MACE+) in young adults, according to a study.
Impaired renal function ups cardiovascular risk in young adults
01 Oct 2023Ultraprocessed food intake ups mortality risk in T2D patients
Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who regularly consume ultraprocessed foods (UPF), regardless of diet quality, appear to have reduced survival and increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality rate, suggests a recent study.
Ultraprocessed food intake ups mortality risk in T2D patients
01 Oct 2023Erection rigidity during masturbation a useful screening tool for erectile dysfunction
The Erection Hardness Scale (EHS) proves to be reliable in differentiating between predominantly organic and apparently nonorganic erectile dysfunction (ED), reducing the need for further nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity (NPTR) testing, as reported in a study.