Tin tức & Cập nhật

In patients with older-onset ulcerative colitis (UC), treatment with intravenous (IV) steroids appears to be less effective and is associated with higher risks of surgery and adverse events relative to patients with younger-onset disease, a study has found.

For patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), sleeping on the left side is ideal and alleviates nocturnal reflux symptoms. A wearable device can train these patients to sleep in the ideal position, as shown in a study.

Obesity during early adulthood seems to significantly aggravate the risk of early-onset colorectal cancer (CRC), reports a recent study.

Meat eaters can rejoice in knowing that they are not at greater risk of developing total gastric cancer, according to a cohort study in Japan.

Most patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) build an initial immune response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, but older patients, those treated with antitumour necrosis factor (anti-TNF) and an immunomodulator, and those on corticosteroids may require an additional vaccine dose to achieve better immunity against COVID-19, according to a study.

Implementation of an inpatient pancreatitis service appears to result in better outcomes in patients with mild acute pancreatitis, suggests a study. Guideline-based educational interventions deliver benefits on the management of this condition by admitting teams even without pancreatitis consultation.

The fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) is strongly and independently associated with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), beyond established cardiovascular risk factors and baseline liver diagnosis, among patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), or at risk of NASH, a study in the real-world setting has shown.