Diabetic Retinopathy References

Last updated: 11 November 2024
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  1. Antonetti DA, Klein R, Gardner TW. Diabetic retinopathy. N Engl J Med. 2012 Mar;366(13):1227-1239. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1005073. PMID: 22455417
  2. Schwartz S & Flynn W. Pharmacotherapies for diabetic retinopathy: present and future. Exp Diabetes Res. 2007. PMID: 17713597
  3. Wilkinson CP, Ferris FL III, Klen RE, et al. Proposed international clinical diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema disease severity scales. Ophthalmology. 2003 Sep;110(9):1677-1682. PMID: 13129861
  4. Boyer DS, Faber D, Gupta S, et al. Dexamethasone intravitreal implant for treatment of diabetic macular edema in victrectomized patients. Retina. 2011 May;31(5):915-923. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21487341. Accessed 03 Oct 2012. PMID: 21487341
  5. Fante RJ, Durairaj VD, Oliver S. Diabetic retinopathy: an update on treatment. Am J Med. 2010 Mar;123(3):213-216. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2009.09.020. PMID: 20193825
  6. Zhang X, Bao S, Lai D, et al. Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide inhibits breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier through differential regulation of VEGF-A & its receptors in early diabetic rat retinas. Diabetes. 2008 Apr;57(4):1026-1033. doi: 10.2337/db07-0982. PMID: 18174522
  7. MedWormhttp://www.medworm.com/rss/index.php/Endocrinology/15/http://www.medworm.com/rss/medicalfeeds/specialities/Endocrinology.xml
  8. American Optometric Association. Diabetic retinopathy. http://www.aoa.org/x4712.xml. Accessed 20 Jun 2012.
  9. Fraser CE, D'Amico DJ. Classification & clinical features of diabetic retinopathy. UpToDate. http://www.uptodate.com/index. May 2011. Accessed 31 May 2012.
  10. Australian Government National Health & Medical Research Council. Australian Diabetes Society for the Department of Health & Ageing. Guidelines for the management of diabetic retinopathy. http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/_files_nhmrc/publications/attachments/di15.pdf. 2008
  11. American Academy of Ophthalmology Retina Panel. Preferred practice pattern guidelines diabetic retinopathy. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology. http://one.aao.org/guidelines-browse?filter=preferredpracticepatterns. 2008. Accessed 31 May 2012.
  12. Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee; Altomare F, Kherani A, Lovshin J. Retinopathy. Can J Diabetes. 2018 Apr;42(Suppl 1):S210-S216. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.10.027. PMID: 296500099
  13. Flaxel CJ, Adelman RA, Bailey ST, et al. Diabetic retinopathy Preferred Practice Pattern®. Ophthalmology. 2020 Jan;127(1):P66-P145. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.09.025. PMID: 31757498
  14. Fraser CE, D’Amico DJ. Diabetic retinopathy: prevention and treatment. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com. 29 Oct 2019. Accessed 17 Apr 2021.
  15. Fraser CE, D’Amico DJ, Shah AR. Diabetic retinopathy: classification and clinical features. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com. 26 Oct 2020.
  16. International Council of Ophthalmology (ICO). Updated 2017 ICO guidelines for diabetic eye care. ICO. http://www.icoph.org. Jan 2017.
  17. McCulloch DK. Diabetic retinopathy: screening. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com. 14 Apr 2021.
  18. Ministry of Health Malaysia. Diabetic retinopathy screening: training module for healthcare providers. https://www.moh.gov.my. 2017.
  19. Optometry Australia. Clinical guideline: examination and management of patients with diabetes. http://www.optometry.org.au. Sep 2018.
  20. Silva PS. Diabetic retinopathy: pathogenesis. UpToDate. https://www.uptodate.com. 23 Oct 2019.
  21. Solomon SD, Chew E, Duh EJ, et al. Diabetic retinopathy: a position statement by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2017 Mar;40(3):412-418. doi: 10.2337/dc16-2641. PMID: 28223445
  22. VitreoRetina Society of the Philippines (VPSP). Diabetic retinopathy (DR) preferred practice patterns (PPP) Philippines 2016. https://www.vrsp.org.ph. Oct 2016.
  23. Wong TY, Sun J, Kawasaki R, et al. Guidelines on diabetic eye care: the International Council of Ophthalmology recommendations for screening, follow-up, referral, and treatment based on resource settings. Ophthalmology. 2018 Oct;125(10):1608-1622. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.04.007. PMID: 29776671
  24. World Health Organization (WHO). Diabetic retinopathy screening: a short guide. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 2020. https://www.apps.who.int/.
  25. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Diabetic retinopathy: management and monitoring. NICE. https://www.nice.org.uk/. 13 Aug 2024.
  26. Studnička J, Němčanský J, Vysloužilová D, et al. Diabetic retinopathy – diagnostics and treatment guidelines. Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 79(5):238-247. doi: 10.31348/2023/28. PMID: 37993272